Hello everyone, QUIC gives stability, with an unstable connection of mobile devices, this has been tested on many applications repeatedly. Since I am concerned about client errors, and video freezes when using mobile devices, let’s watch together (test) videos with HTTP 3. Test version of the server PeerTube I will leave it for testing for a while
Enable in the browser
Iceraven, firefox
To enable HTTP/3, type about:config into the browser string and find
network.http.http3.enable
network.http.http3.enable_0rtt
network.http.http3.enable_kyber
Making them true
For Brave, just type chrome://flags/#enable-quic into the browser bar and select enable
After that, restart the browser.
- Update Nginx to the latest stable version
- Add the QUIC Settings
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name angeltales1.angellive.ru;
location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
default_type "text/plain";
root /var/www/certbot;
}
location / { return 301 https://$host$request_uri; }
}
upstream backend {
server 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl;
listen [::]:443 ssl;
listen 443 quic reuseport;
listen [::]:443 quic reuseport;
http2 on;
http3 on;
server_name angeltales1.angellive.ru;
access_log /var/log/nginx/peertube.access.log; # reduce I/0 with buffer=10m flush=5m
error_log /var/log/nginx/peertube.error.log;
##
# Certificates
# you need a certificate to run in production. see https://letsencrypt.org/
##
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/angeltales1.angellive.ru/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/angeltales1.angellive.ru/privkey.pem;
location ^~ '/.well-known/acme-challenge' {
default_type "text/plain";
root /var/www/certbot;
}
##
# Security hardening (as of Nov 15, 2020)
# based on Mozilla Guideline v5.6
##
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256; # add ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA if you want compatibility with Android 4
ssl_session_timeout 1d; # defaults to 5m
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m; # estimated to 40k sessions
ssl_session_tickets off;
ssl_stapling on;
ssl_stapling_verify on;
# HSTS (https://hstspreload.org), requires to be copied in 'location' sections that have add_header directives
#add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains";
add_header Alt-Svc 'h3=":443"; ma=86400'; # Advertise HTTP/3 support
add_header QUIC-Status $http3;
##
# Application
##
location @api {
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
client_max_body_size 100k; # default is 1M
proxy_connect_timeout 10m;
proxy_send_timeout 10m;
proxy_read_timeout 10m;
send_timeout 10m;
proxy_pass http://backend;
}
location / {
try_files /dev/null @api;
}
location ~ ^/api/v1/videos/(upload-resumable|([^/]+/source/replace-resumable))$ {
client_max_body_size 0;
proxy_request_buffering off;
try_files /dev/null @api;
}
location ~ ^/api/v1/users/[^/]+/imports/import-resumable$ {
client_max_body_size 0;
proxy_request_buffering off;
try_files /dev/null @api;
}
location ~ ^/api/v1/videos/(upload|([^/]+/studio/edit))$ {
limit_except POST HEAD { deny all; }
# This is the maximum upload size, which roughly matches the maximum size of a video file.
# Note that temporary space is needed equal to the total size of all concurrent uploads.
# This data gets stored in /var/lib/nginx by default, so you may want to put this directory
# on a dedicated filesystem.
client_max_body_size 12G; # default is 1M
add_header X-File-Maximum-Size 8G always; # inform backend of the set value in bytes before mime-encoding (x * 1.4 >= client_max_body_size)
try_files /dev/null @api;
}
location ~ ^/api/v1/runners/jobs/[^/]+/(update|success)$ {
client_max_body_size 12G; # default is 1M
add_header X-File-Maximum-Size 8G always; # inform backend of the set value in bytes before mime-encoding (x * 1.4 >= client_max_body_size)
try_files /dev/null @api;
}
location ~ ^/api/v1/(videos|video-playlists|video-channels|users/me) {
client_max_body_size 6M; # default is 1M
add_header X-File-Maximum-Size 4M always; # inform backend of the set value in bytes before mime-encoding (x * 1.4 >= client_max_body_size)
try_files /dev/null @api;
}
##
# Websocket
##
location @api_websocket {
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_pass http://backend;
}
location /socket.io {
try_files /dev/null @api_websocket;
}
location /tracker/socket {
# Peers send a message to the tracker every 15 minutes
# Don't close the websocket before then
proxy_read_timeout 15m; # default is 60s
try_files /dev/null @api_websocket;
}
# Plugin websocket routes
location ~ ^/plugins/[^/]+(/[^/]+)?/ws/ {
try_files /dev/null @api_websocket;
}
##
# Performance optimizations
# For extra performance please refer to https://github.com/denji/nginx-tuning
##
root /var/www/peertube/storage;
# Enable compression for JS/CSS/HTML, for improved client load times.
# It might be nice to compress JSON/XML as returned by the API, but
# leaving that out to protect against potential BREACH attack.
gzip on;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_types # text/html is always compressed by HttpGzipModule
text/css
application/javascript
font/truetype
font/opentype
application/vnd.ms-fontobject
image/svg+xml;
gzip_min_length 1000; # default is 20 bytes
gzip_buffers 16 8k;
gzip_comp_level 2; # default is 1
client_body_timeout 30s; # default is 60
client_header_timeout 10s; # default is 60
send_timeout 10s; # default is 60
keepalive_timeout 10s; # default is 75
resolver_timeout 10s; # default is 30
reset_timedout_connection on;
proxy_ignore_client_abort on;
tcp_nopush on; # send headers in one piece
tcp_nodelay on; # don't buffer data sent, good for small data bursts in real time
# If you have a small /var/lib partition, it could be interesting to store temp nginx uploads in a different place
# See https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#client_body_temp_path
#client_body_temp_path /var/www/peertube/storage/nginx/;
# Bypass PeerTube for performance reasons. Optional.
# Should be consistent with client-overrides assets list in client.ts server controller
location ~ ^/client/(assets/images/(icons/icon-36x36\.png|icons/icon-48x48\.png|icons/icon-72x72\.png|icons/icon-96x96\.png|icons/icon-144x144\.png|icons/icon-192x192\.png|icons/icon-512x512\.png|logo\.svg|favicon\.png|default-playlist\.jpg|default-avatar-account\.png|default-avatar-account-48x48\.png|default-avatar-video-channel\.png|default-avatar-video-channel-48x48\.png))$ {
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=31536000, immutable"; # Cache 1 year
root /var/www/peertube;
try_files /storage/client-overrides/$1 /peertube-latest/client/dist/$1 @api;
}
# Bypass PeerTube for performance reasons. Optional.
location ~ ^/client/(.*\.(js|css|png|svg|woff2|otf|ttf|woff|eot))$ {
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=31536000, immutable"; # Cache 1 year
alias /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/client/dist/$1;
}
location ~ ^(/static/(webseed|web-videos|streaming-playlists/hls)/private/)|^/download {
# We can't rate limit a try_files directive, so we need to duplicate @api
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_limit_rate 5M;
proxy_pass http://backend;
}
# Bypass PeerTube for performance reasons. Optional.
location ~ ^/static/(webseed|web-videos|redundancy|streaming-playlists)/ {
limit_rate_after 5M;
set $peertube_limit_rate 5M;
# Use this line with nginx >= 1.17.0
limit_rate $peertube_limit_rate;
# Or this line with nginx < 1.17.0
# set $limit_rate $peertube_limit_rate;
if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin '*';
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, OPTIONS';
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'Range,DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type';
add_header Access-Control-Max-Age 1728000; # Preflight request can be cached 20 days
add_header Content-Type 'text/plain charset=UTF-8';
add_header Content-Length 0;
return 204;
}
if ($request_method = 'GET') {
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin '*';
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, OPTIONS';
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'Range,DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type';
# Don't spam access log file with byte range requests
access_log off;
}
# Enabling the sendfile directive eliminates the step of copying the data into the buffer
# and enables direct copying data from one file descriptor to another.
sendfile on;
sendfile_max_chunk 1M; # prevent one fast connection from entirely occupying the worker process. should be > 800k.
aio threads;
# web-videos is the name of the directory mapped to the `storage.web_videos` key in your PeerTube configuration
rewrite ^/static/webseed/(.*)$ /web-videos/$1 break;
rewrite ^/static/(.*)$ /$1 break;
try_files $uri @api;
}
}
Let’s see together (if it’s Interesting, of course) what can be added or improved. Thank you
root@3317567-cy23677:~# grep -Ri 'listen' /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
listen 443 ssl;
listen [::]:443 ssl;
listen 443 quic reuseport;
listen [::]:443 quic reuseport;
root@3317567-cy23677:~# grep -R reuseport /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube
listen 443 quic reuseport;
listen [::]:443 quic reuseport;
root@3317567-cy23677:~#